Hematology studies blood and its components, identifying disorders like anemia, clotting issues, and leukemia. Tests like CBC and coagulation profiles provide insights into overall health and guide treatments.
Biochemistry testing analyzes blood and urine samples to assess metabolic processes and organ functions. It detects conditions like diabetes, kidney diseases, and liver abnormalities, aiding in diagnosing and managing health issues.
Microbiology involves detecting microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites in body fluids. It helps diagnose infections like pneumonia, UTIs, and tuberculosis, ensuring targeted treatment for effective recovery.
Clinical Pathology involves laboratory tests to diagnose diseases, examining blood, urine, and other bodily fluids. It helps detect conditions like infections, metabolic disorders, and organ dysfunction.
Immunology testing evaluates immune system health, diagnosing autoimmune diseases, allergies, and immune deficiencies. Tests measure antibody levels and immune responses to ensure early detection and personalized treatment for immune-related conditions.
Molecular Diagnostics uses genetic testing to detect diseases at the DNA or RNA level. It identifies infections, genetic disorders, and cancers with high precision, enabling personalized treatments and early disease detection.
Cytopathology studies individual cells to detect abnormalities, infections, or cancer. Key tests like Pap smears and fluid cytology aid in diagnosing cervical cancer, infections, and other cellular disorders.
Histopathology involves examining tissue samples under a microscope to detect diseases such as cancer and infections. It provides essential information about disease stages and guides treatment plans for better patient outcomes.
